France and Canada have forged an expanded strategic agreement to deepen cooperation in defence, energy, space exploration, critical mineral supply chains, and emerging technologies to strengthen transatlantic security and economic resilience.
The meeting marked the first official visit by a Canadian prime minister to the French overseas territory near Newfoundland. Symbolism aside, the talks dealt with hard questions about energy security, strategic resources and technological independence.
Macron and Carney agreed to deepen cooperation in artificial intelligence, semiconductors, quantum technology, space capabilities, critical minerals and clean energy.
Space infrastructure and LNG discussed
France and Canada will explore shared space and defence infrastructure, including facilities needed to support satellite and related security operations.
Canadian liquefied natural gas was also discussed as Europe looks for dependable energy supplies. The conversation covered rare earths and strategic infrastructure, both increasingly important as countries try to reduce their exposure to unstable supply chains.
Carney said Canada and France shared “a history and values” and were determined to build a safer and more prosperous world.
Atlantic ties gain fresh momentum
The leaders announced the creation of a Canada France Polar Research Forum to support scientific cooperation in northern and Arctic regions.
They also backed stronger links between Atlantic Canada and Saint-Pierre-et-Miquelon in fisheries, telecommunications, vocational training and climate resilience.
The small French territory now finds itself at the centre of a much larger strategic conversation. France wants secure access to energy and critical resources. Canada, meanwhile, is widening its economic and security relationships across Europe.
Macron and Carney agreed to continue their discussions during the 81st United Nations General Assembly in New York.
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