French President Emmanuel Macron has stressed that reparations for slavery should not be reduced to financial compensation alone, arguing that meaningful justice must also include historical truth, education, memorialisation, and restitution.
Speaking at the High-Level Consultative Conference on “Next Steps” under the United Nations Resolution on Enslaved Africans in Accra on Thursday, June 18, 2026, Macron said addressing the legacy of slavery requires a comprehensive approach that acknowledges the full impact of historical injustices.
According to the French leader, reparative justice should focus on preserving historical memory and ensuring future generations understand the realities of the transatlantic slave trade.
“Reparations, because this is also what it comes down to when we speak of justice, can take different forms,” Macron stated.
He argued that history cannot be treated as a simple financial calculation, emphasizing the importance of promoting scientific and historical truth through research, education, and public remembrance.
“History cannot be reduced to a simple accounting ledger. Making reparations is about placing this importance of scientific and historical truth; building monuments, teaching, researching.” - President Macron
Macron also highlighted the need to return cultural artefacts and works of art taken during periods of colonial exploitation and slavery, describing restitution as an important element of restorative justice.
Addressing Historical Grievances
The French President noted that reparations can also involve efforts to resolve longstanding historical grievances between nations and communities affected by slavery.
He cited ongoing engagements between France and Haiti as an example of how countries can work together to address historical injustices while fostering dialogue and reconciliation.
“Reparations also involves the ability to work out situations as we are currently doing with Haiti,” he said, adding that the process should never be viewed as a one-time payment designed to close the chapter on history.
Macron maintained that the legacy of slavery remains a living reality whose effects continue to be felt across generations. He called for sustained efforts to honour the memories of those affected while promoting greater understanding and accountability.
“The history will live on and we must continue to bear its names, memories, faces and to make amends, make progress and discuss the future,” he said.
The French leader concluded by reaffirming France’s support for initiatives aimed at advancing historical recognition and reparatory justice, telling delegates: “I would like to reiterate my commitment to stand with you. You can count on France.”
