Ghana’s Minister for Energy and Green Transition, John Abdulai Jinapor, has called on African countries to chart a just energy transition that reflects the continent’s unique development challenges, stressing that access to reliable and affordable energy must remain central to Africa’s sustainability agenda.
Speaking during a panel discussion on “What Does a Just Energy Transition Mean for Africa?” at the Africa Energy Forum, Mr. Jinapor argued that the continent's energy future should not be dictated by external models that overlook pressing issues such as energy poverty, industrialisation and job creation.
According to the minister, Africa’s transition to cleaner energy systems must strike a balance between environmental responsibility and economic development.
“Africa must pursue a just energy transition on its own terms, one that expands access to reliable energy, supports industrial growth, promotes clean cooking solutions, addresses energy poverty and delivers a sustainable future without leaving anyone behind.” - John Abdulai Jinapor
His remarks reflect growing concerns among African policymakers that global energy transition discussions often focus heavily on emissions reduction while paying insufficient attention to the continent’s development priorities.
Energy Access Key to Economic Growth
Mr. Jinapor emphasized that reliable electricity remains a critical requirement for industrial expansion and economic transformation across Africa.
He noted that sectors such as manufacturing, agro-processing, mining services, technology and transportation depend on stable and affordable power to thrive. Without adequate energy infrastructure, he warned, African countries could struggle to build competitive industries and create sustainable employment opportunities.
The minister maintained that affordability, reliability and accessibility must remain the foundation of Africa’s energy strategy.
While supporting the transition to cleaner energy sources, Mr. Jinapor cautioned against approaches that could slow economic growth or worsen poverty levels.
He said millions of Africans still lack access to electricity and clean cooking solutions, making energy access a critical development issue that must be addressed alongside climate commitments.
His comments underscore the growing push for an African-led approach to the energy transition, one that promotes sustainability while supporting industrialisation, improving livelihoods and ensuring that no community is left behind as the continent pursues a cleaner energy future.
READ ALSO: Mahama Calls for Broader Global Action on Reparatory Justice at Accra Conference
